Archaea Energy Inc. Reports First Quarter 2022 Results, Reaffirms Full Year 2022 Adjusted EBITDA and Production Guidance, and Increases Estimated Long-Term Annual Earnings Power
50 high-quality RNG development projects added to backlog through acquisition of INGENCO and formation of joint venture with Republic Services
Increasing estimated long-term annual earnings power by ~50% to ~$600 million
HOUSTON–(BUSINESS WIRE)–Archaea Energy Inc. (“Archaea,” “the Company,” or “we”) (NYSE: LFG), an industry-leading renewable natural gas (“RNG”) company, today announced preliminary1 financial and operating results for the first quarter 2022.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
- Revenue of $56.9 million and net equity investment income of $1.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022.
- Net loss2 of $33.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022.
- Adjusted EBITDA3 of $20.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022.
- Produced and sold 1.54 million MMBtu of RNG4 and 166 thousand MWh of electricity4 for the three months ended March 31, 2022.
- Reaffirmed full year 2022 RNG production sold, electricity production sold, and Adjusted EBITDA5 guidance.
- Increased estimated long-term annual earnings power6 (defined below) to approximately $600 million, an increase of approximately 50% compared to estimated long-term annual earnings power provided in March 2022, as a result of significant recent additions to the Company’s RNG project development backlog.
RECENT STRATEGIC ACCOMPLISHMENTS
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Added 53 high-quality RNG development projects to the Company’s peer-leading RNG development backlog year to date, which today includes 88 RNG development projects for which gas rights agreements are in place or are expected to be in place after closing the transactions described below, in alignment with the Company’s long-term growth strategy and goal to increase estimated long-term annual earnings power:
- Greenfield Project Additions – In the first quarter, entered into gas rights agreements to develop RNG facilities at two landfill sites.
- Single-project Acquisition – In the first quarter, acquired a landfill gas to electric (“LFGTE”) project with RNG development rights.
- INGENCO Acquisition – In April 2022, announced the signing of a definitive purchase and sale agreement to acquire NextGen Power Holdings LLC (together with its subsidiaries, “INGENCO”) for $215 million in cash. The acquisition includes 14 LFGTE plants and related gas rights at high-quality landfill sites with strong growth potential and permitted waste acceptance for over 40 years on average. The Company expects to build RNG facilities on 11 sites which currently have cumulative gross flows of over 5 million MMBtu per year7. The Company expects to close the acquisition of INGENCO on or after July 1, 2022.
- Lightning Renewables Joint Venture with Republic – In May 2022, announced the formation of a landmark joint venture (“JV”), Lightning Renewables, LLC (“Lightning Renewables”), with Republic Services, Inc. (“Republic”) (NYSE: RSG), one of the largest providers of environmental services in the United States, to jointly invest approximately $1.1 billion to develop 39 RNG facilities at landfill locations owned or operated by Republic across the United States, including approximately $780 million to be invested by Archaea. Lightning Renewables has signed a long-term master gas sale and development agreement with Republic to develop the RNG facilities and is the largest landfill gas to RNG development venture to date. Archaea will hold a 60% ownership interest in Lightning Renewables and expects to receive distributions made with respect to its ownership interest in Lightning Renewables. Archaea will develop, engineer, construct, and operate the RNG facilities within the JV. Archaea will receive fees for engineering, procurement, and construction management during development and construction and fees for operation and maintenance services after completion. Development and construction of certain projects within Lightning Renewables are expected to begin in 2022, with completion and commissioning of the projects planned through 2027. The development projects within Lightning Renewables are located at high-quality landfill sites with strong growth potential and current cumulative gross flows of approximately 13 million MMBtu per year7.
- The RNG development projects associated with the INGENCO acquisition and Lightning Renewables are expected to add a total of approximately $200 million to the Company’s estimated long-term annual earnings power, assuming $1.50 per gallon D3 RIN pricing on uncontracted volumes, among other assumptions detailed below6.
- Archaea expects to fund the INGENCO acquisition and certain near-term development capital for Archaea’s portion of investments into Lightning Renewables and RNG development projects associated with INGENCO with existing cash on hand, borrowing capacity, and one or more capital markets transactions or private financing transactions.
-
Achieved development and operational milestones at key RNG facilities, in alignment with the Company’s 2022 guidance and development plan:
- Produced first pipeline-quality RNG and achieved commercial operations at the Soares dairy digester facility in January 2022, successfully completing the first of four dairy projects within its 50%-owned Mavrix, LLC joint venture with BP Products North America Inc. and demonstrating that the Company’s capabilities extend to anaerobic digestion projects.
- Completed maintenance activities including an electrical overhaul and plant redundancy updates at the Assai RNG facility in February, which has achieved over 99% uptime and over 95% methane recovery since early March 2022. Assai also received approval to utilize gas flows from the Alliance landfill in early May 2022.
- Completed a successful initial optimization at the Seneca RNG facility, resulting in an approximate 10% increase in methane recovery. CO 2 separation systems and NRU upgrades are key components of the Archaea V1 plant design.
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Continued commercial success in obtaining long-term RNG sales agreements with creditworthy partners, in alignment with the Company’s goal of securing 70% of expected RNG production sold under long-term fixed-price contracts:
- In January 2022, entered into a 20-year, fixed-price RNG purchase and sale agreement with FortisBC Energy Inc., a subsidiary of Fortis Inc. (NYSE: FTS), for the sale of up to approximately 7.6 million MMBtu of RNG annually, with sales expected to begin in 2022 and ramping up to the full annual quantity in 2025.
CEO COMMENTARY
“The financial and operating results we released today, coupled with the recent announcements of our new joint venture with Republic and acquisition of INGENCO, represent an important inflection point for Archaea,” said Nick Stork, Archaea’s Co-Founder and Chief Executive Officer. “We have now cemented our runway to dramatically increase our estimated long-term annual RNG production sold and earnings power. As we have said from the beginning, we are committed to building a company that can generate meaningful, predictable, and sustainable cash flows. We are proud to be afforded the opportunity to do so while also providing critical decarbonization solutions and driving positive environmental change.”
“We are focused on executing on all prongs of our growth strategy: optimizing the performance of our current operating facilities, successfully and safely constructing facilities in our current backlog, and expanding our backlog of high-quality development projects. First, we are focused on ensuring our current facilities perform to their maximum potential. We recently achieved a significant increase in methane recovery at our Seneca RNG facility after a membrane upgrade and NRU tuning. We are excited for the second phase of optimization at Seneca later this year. Additionally, we performed an electric overhaul and various facility optimizations at our Assai RNG facility during the first quarter. Although we experienced a brief outage while completing our work, which impacted total RNG production sold for the quarter, we believe this downtime has already proven worthwhile and will continue to do so, as Assai has subsequently been operating at over 99% uptime and above target methane recovery levels. Our optimization projects highlight our ability to enhance project returns organically through durable engineering advances that help not just Archaea, but our landfill partners as well.”
“We are continuing to build our backlog of high-quality development projects to help meet the growing demand for RNG from customers with decarbonization targets in a market that remains incredibly supply-constrained. We have more than doubled the number of projects in our backlog to 88 projects with the additions of the Lightning Renewables JV with Republic and the pending acquisition of INGENCO. These recent transactions underscore our commitment to accomplishing our growth goals while upholding our commitment to investing in projects that can generate strong cash-on-cash returns even in a downside case. The INGENCO acquisition highlights our ability to acquire existing electricity generation assets, along with long-term gas rights, at scale and at attractive multiples, while giving ourselves potential operating efficiencies and economic upside from generating our own power on these sites after RNG facilities are constructed. Meanwhile, Lightning Renewables provides us an unprecedented opportunity to meaningfully extend our greenfield RNG development runway, with the addition of 39 projects to our backlog. Together, the incremental projects from these two transactions materially increase our estimated long-term annual earnings power.”
“I am excited about the future of Archaea given our exceptional landfill and commercial partnerships, unparalleled gas processing and operational expertise, standardized approach to project development, and stability of cash flows. I am confident that we have superior competitive advantages to successfully execute on our development plans and further establish ourselves as an industry-leading RNG producer. We have no intention of stopping here, as we will continue to evaluate additional acquisition opportunities while matching portfolio additions with long-term, fixed-price contracts at favorable prices. Ultimately, we are committed to positioning Archaea as a profitable, multi-decade provider of decarbonization solutions that delivers value to our shareholders, partners, and communities.”
FORMATION OF LIGHTNING RENEWABLES JOINT VENTURE WITH REPUBLIC
In May 2022, the Company formed Lightning Renewables with Republic, one of the largest providers of environmental services in the United States, to jointly invest approximately $1.1 billion to develop 39 RNG facilities at landfill locations owned or operated by Republic across the United States, including approximately $780 million to be invested by Archaea. Lightning Renewables has signed a long-term master gas sale and development agreement with Republic to develop the RNG facilities and is the largest landfill gas to RNG development venture to date. Archaea will hold a 60% ownership interest in Lightning Renewables and expects to receive distributions made with respect to its ownership interest in Lightning Renewables.
Archaea will develop, engineer, construct, and operate the RNG facilities within the JV. Archaea will receive fees for engineering, procurement, and construction management services during development and construction and fees for operation and maintenance services after completion. Development and construction of certain projects within Lightning Renewables are expected to begin in 2022, with completion and commissioning of the projects planned through 2027. The development projects within Lightning Renewables are located at high-quality landfill sites with strong growth potential and current cumulative gross flows of approximately 13 million MMBtu per year7.
Archaea expects potential for the addition of incremental projects into Lightning Renewables over time, as well as additional potential upside through initiatives including wellfield optimization, carbon intensity reduction initiatives, and low-carbon hydrogen projects.
ACQUISITION OF INGENCO
In April 2022, Archaea announced that it entered into a definitive purchase and sale agreement with Riverview Investment Holdings LLC, an affiliate of Castleton Commodities International LLC, to purchase INGENCO for $215 million in cash, subject to customary adjustments at closing. The acquisition will add 14 LFGTE plants to the Company’s asset platform and approximately 70 employees who will add valuable expertise to the Company’s highly skilled and experienced team. The acquisition also includes gas rights for the LFGTE sites, which have a number of long-term agreements in place. The asset base is located on landfills with strong growth potential and permitted waste acceptance for over 40 years on average across sites.
Archaea expects to build RNG facilities on 11 sites which currently have gross cumulative flows of over 5 million MMBtu per year7. The acquisition has an estimated multiple of approximately 6X total capital expenditures, including acquisition and RNG development costs, to the estimated long-term annual earnings power associated with the INGENCO assets. The acquisition of INGENCO is expected to close on or after July 1, 2022.
SUMMARY AND REVIEW OF FINANCIAL RESULTS
The following results for the three months ended March 31, 2022 are presented on a consolidated basis.
($ in thousands) |
Three Months Ended |
|||
Revenue |
$ |
56,900 |
|
|
Equity Investment Income, Net |
$ |
1,429 |
|
|
Net Income (Loss)2 |
$ |
(33,172 |
) |
|
Adjusted EBITDA3 |
$ |
20,579 |
|
|
|
|
|||
RNG Production Sold (MMBtu) |
|
1,540,371 |
|
|
Electricity Production Sold (MWh) |
|
165,613 |
|
RNG production sold for the three months ended March 31, 2022 was positively impacted by incremental production from the Assai and Soares RNG facilities which were completed in December 2021 and January 2022, respectively, and negatively impacted by downtime at certain facilities related to winter weather during the first quarter and downtime at the Assai facility related to maintenance activities. Electricity production sold for the three months ended March 31, 2022 was positively impacted by efficiency improvements across the asset portfolio and incremental production from our PEI power facility and negatively impacted by winter seasonality.
Revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2022 were positively impacted by strong market pricing of Environmental Attributes8, natural gas, and electricity and negatively impacted by the timing of monetization of Environmental Attributes, which are typically sold and recognized in income in months subsequent to the months in which RNG production occurs, related to production from the Assai RNG facility. Net equity investment income for the three months ended March 31, 2022 was negatively impacted by income tax payments and by the timing of certain Low Carbon Fuel Standard (“LCFS”) elections, partially offset by lower expenses.
Net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2022 was primarily driven by losses from changes in fair value of warrant derivatives as well as increased general and administrative expenses primarily related to increased headcount and other growth-oriented overhead, together with acquisition and other transaction costs and severance costs, partially offset by strong market pricing of Environmental Attributes, natural gas, and electricity. Items included in general and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2022 which impact financial comparability included acquisition and other transaction costs and severance costs, which totaled approximately $8.3 million.
Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended March 31, 2022 was positively impacted by strong market pricing of Environmental Attributes, natural gas, and electricity and, to a lesser extent, negatively impacted by increased general and administrative expenses as described above.
CAPITAL STRUCTURE AND LIQUIDITY
As of March 31, 2022, Archaea’s liquidity position was $269.8 million, consisting of cash and cash equivalents of $30.8 million, restricted cash of $8.9 million, and $230.1 million of available borrowing capacity under the revolving credit facility after taking into consideration outstanding letters of credit.
As a result of significantly expanding and accelerating the pace of developing its project backlog, Archaea expects to enter into one or more capital markets or private financing transactions to fund the acquisition of INGENCO, certain additional capital expenditures related to incremental RNG development projects, and potentially to fund a portion of its base development plan, to provide additional capital for acquisitions or incremental development projects, or for general corporate purposes.
Capital Investments
Total cash used in investing activities was $66.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022. Archaea spent $61.4 million on development activities and $7.0 million, net of cash acquired, primarily related to the acquisition of landfill gas right assets. Development activities in the three months ended March 31, 2022 related to construction and optimization across the Company’s various plants and projects in development. The Company also made contributions to equity method investments totaling $4.0 million and received return of investment in equity method investments of $4.1 million.
Secondary Offering of Class A Common Stock
In March 2022, the Company supported an underwritten public offering in which Aria Renewable Energy Systems LLC sold approximately 14.9 million shares of the Company’s Class A common stock at a price to the public of $17.75 per share (the “Ares secondary offering”). The transaction resulted in no proceeds to the Company and a decrease of 14.9 million shares of the Company’s Class B common stock and a corresponding increase of 14.9 million shares of the Company’s Class A common stock.
2022 FULL YEAR GUIDANCE
Archaea is reaffirming RNG and electricity production sold and Adjusted EBITDA guidance for full year 2022. All guidance is current as of the published date and is subject to change.
($ millions, except production data) |
Full Year 2022 |
|||||
RNG Production Sold4 (million MMBtu) |
11.1 |
– |
11.7 |
|||
Electricity Production Sold4 (thousand MWh) |
850 |
– |
950 |
|||
Adjusted EBITDA5 |
$125 |
– |
$145 |
Within the 2022 Adjusted EBITDA guidance range, the Company continues to expect to sell approximately 5.5 million MMBtu, or approximately 50% of expected 2022 RNG production sold, under its existing long-term, fixed-price contracts. Taking into account volumes expected to be sold under its existing long-term, fixed-price contracts and fixed-price agreements to sell RINs expected to be generated and monetized in 2022, the Company continues to estimate that approximately 5 million MMBtu of its expected 2022 RNG production sold will be subject to market pricing. The Company continues to assume D3 RIN prices of $2.00 to $2.50 per gallon ($23.45 to $29.32 per MMBtu) for volumes expected to be subject to market pricing. The Company has increased expected general and administrative expenses to approximately $55 million as a result of further scaling for growth, as well as expected headcount additions related to the acquisition of INGENCO.
Archaea continues to plan to complete 20 projects in 2022, including 10 optimizations of existing RNG facilities and 10 new build projects expected to be placed into service. The Company expects capital investments of approximately $130 million during 2022 for projects expected to be placed into service in 2022. Once all projects in its 2022 development plan are completed and ramped to full flows, the Company expects its operating assets to have estimated long-term annual earnings power of approximately $200 million, which does not include any estimated impact from projects in its development backlog which are expected to be completed in subsequent years.
The Company is in the process of optimizing the pace and timing of its long-term project development backlog as a result of recent additions to its backlog related to Lightning Renewables and the acquisition of INGENCO. The Company also expects incremental near-term capital expenditures as a result of these transactions, including both acquisition and development capital and as a result, prior guidance provided regarding 2022 capital expenditures should no longer be relied upon. The Company expects to provide guidance for expected capital expenditures at a later date.
INCREASED ESTIMATED LONG-TERM ANNUAL EARNINGS POWER
“Estimated long-term annual earnings power” refers to estimated long-term annual Adjusted EBITDA after specified projects within the Company’s RNG development backlog, for which gas rights agreements are currently in place or are expected to be in place after closing pending transactions, are completed and ramped up to full flows. Associated metrics, including estimated long-term annual RNG production sold and estimated build multiples, also reflect estimates after completion and ramp-up of specified projects in the Company’s backlog.
Archaea is increasing estimated long-term annual earnings power and related metrics to reflect the impact of additions to the Company’s development backlog. The following corporate-level information reflects estimated long-term annual earnings power and related metrics after all 88 projects in the Company’s RNG development backlog, for which gas rights agreements are currently in place or are expected to be in place after closing the INGENCO acquisition, are completed and ramped up to full flows. All guidance is current as of the published date and is subject to change.
Estimated long-term annual earnings power ($ millions) |
~$600 |
|
Estimated long-term annual RNG production sold (million MMBtu) |
~50 |
|
Estimated build multiples* |
~4X |
|
* Calculated as estimated development capital divided by estimated long-term annual earnings power |
The Company expects to scale its project design, development, and construction capabilities such that it can complete all projects in its current backlog in approximately 6 to 8 years. Timing will be subject to change depending upon the pace of scaling the Company’s project development capabilities.
Within the estimated long-term annual earnings power and related metrics included in this release, Archaea assumes fixed-price volumes are sold only under its existing long-term contracts and assumes $1.50 per gallon D3 RINs, $140 per metric ton LCFS credits, and $3.00 per MMBtu brown gas pricing for volumes subject to market pricing. In addition, operating costs reflect management’s expectations based on experience operating existing assets and with adjustments for plant size, location, and royalty provisions under gas rights agreements. Estimated long-term annual earnings power does not include any impact from carbon capture and sequestration or carbon intensity reduction initiatives. Additionally, electricity production facilities are assumed to remain in operation following construction of RNG plants on LFG to electricity sites, with a natural gas fuel cost of $3.00 per MMBtu.
FIRST QUARTER 2022 CONFERENCE CALL AND WEBCAST
Archaea will host a conference call to discuss financial and operating results for first quarter 2022 and to provide an update on strategic priorities and estimated long-term annual earnings power on Tuesday, May 10, 2022 at 11 a.
Contacts
ARCHAEA
Megan Light
mlight@archaea.energy
346-439-7589
Blake Schreiber
bschreiber@archaea.energy
346-440-1627