SJW Group Announces 2023 Third Quarter Financial Results and Declares Dividend

  • Diluted earnings of $1.13 per share, a year-over-year increase of $0.31
  • $196 million investment in infrastructure investments through the first nine months of 2023
  • Closed on the acquisitions of KT Water Development and KT Water Resources by Texas Water
  • Water Cost of Capital Mechanism (WCCM)-adjusted return on equity of 9.31% in California
  • Quarterly dividend of $0.38 per share declared
  • 2023 Guidance increased to $2.65 to $2.70 from $2.40 to $2.50

SAN JOSE, Calif.–(BUSINESS WIRE)–SJW Group (NYSE: SJW) today reported financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2023.


“We are pleased that our third quarter financial results and operating performance continue the strong momentum of the first half of the year,” stated SJW Group Chair, CEO, and President, Eric W. Thornburg. “We made solid progress towards meeting our annual capital expenditure goals, with $196 million invested to date in improving and maintaining our water supply and infrastructure across our local operations; achieved constructive regulatory outcomes in the California Cost of Capital proceeding, providing an adjusted return on equity of 9.31% with the Water Cost of Capital Mechanism; and added new service connections and increased water supply by approximately 40% in our Texas service area by completing opportunistic acquisitions. The impressive work of our team at SJW Group this year has allowed us to increase our 2023 earnings guidance. I’m confident that our consistent focus on refining and executing our growth strategy will continue to position us for greater success.”

Operating Notes and Highlights

Comparisons between 2023 and 2022 operating results are affected by and reflect the delay in San Jose Water Company’s (SJWC) 2022 to 2024 general rate case (GRC) proceeding. As a reminder, while the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) approved the settlement agreement and SJWC recorded the authorized revenue increase from the GRC in the fourth quarter of 2022, the revenue increase was retroactive back to January 1, 2022. This delayed recognition of GRC-authorized revenues affects quarter-over-quarter comparisons through 2023.

In contrast to the first half of the year, we have seen demand recover in the third quarter in California and Texas.

As of April 11, 2023, and through the third quarter, SJWC was not afforded the revenue protections of the Water Conservation Memorandum Account (WCMA) and Water Conservation Expense Memorandum Account (WCEMA) that were in place to offset the effect of lower water usage due to mandatory conservation. As noted in more detail below, on October 2, 2023, the CPUC authorized reimplementation of the WCMA and WCEMA retroactive to April 20, 2023. However, because of the timing, the benefit of the mechanisms is not reflected in results between April and September 30, 2023.

Quarterly Operating Results

Net income for the quarter ended September 30, 2023, was $36.2 million, or $1.13 per diluted share, up 45% compared to $25.0 million, or $0.82 per diluted share, in the same quarter last year. The increase was primarily driven by rate filings in Connecticut and Maine, the delay in SJWC’s 2022 GRC, and higher customer usage.

Operating revenue for the quarter ended September 30, 2023, was $204.8 million, up 16% compared to $176.0 million for the same quarter last year. The increase was primarily driven by $22.6 million in rate filings, higher customer usage of $8.3 million driven primarily by weather conditions and the end of California mandatory water conservation requirements, and customer growth of $1.1 million; partially offset by a net decrease of $3.2 million due to regulatory mechanism adjustments.

Operating expenses for the quarter ended September 30, 2023, were $148.2 million, up 7% compared to $138.4 million for the same quarter last year. This change in operating expenses reflects:

  • An increase in water production expenses of $9.0 million, to $82.6 million in the third quarter 2023 compared to $73.6 million in the same quarter last year;
  • An increase in depreciation and amortization of $0.9 million primarily due to increases in new utility plant additions;
  • An increase in taxes other than income of $0.4 million; and
  • A decrease in maintenance expenses of $0.6 million primarily due to proactive asset management and advanced leak detection reducing emergency projects and replacing them with scheduled improvements that are no longer temporary in nature.

The effective consolidated income tax rates for the third quarter of September 30, 2023 and 2022 were approximately 11% and 1%, respectively. The higher effective tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2023 was primarily due to the tax benefit relating to an accounting method change recorded in the third quarter 2022. There was no such benefit recorded in the third quarter of 2023.

Operating Results Year-to-Date

Net income in the first nine months of 2023 was $66.0 million, or $2.09 per diluted share, up 64% compared to $40.3 million, or $1.33 per diluted share, in the same period last year. The increase was primarily driven by rate filings in California and Maine, and the delay in SJWC’s 2022 GRC.

Operating revenue for the first nine months of 2023 was $499.0 million, up 11% compared to $449.3 million for the same period last year. The increase was primarily driven by $54.7 million in rate filings and customer growth of $3.0 million; partially offset by lower customer usage of $7.3 million driven primarily by weather conditions and $0.8 million due to regulatory mechanism adjustments.

Operating expenses for the first nine months of 2023 were $386.1 million, up 5% compared to $368.7 million for the same period last year. This change in operating expenses reflects:

  • An increase in water production expenses of $11.9 million, to $191.5 million in the first nine months of 2023 compared to $179.7 million in the same period last year;
  • A decrease in the gain on sale of nonutility properties of $5.5 million due to the recording of a non-recurring sale of non-utility properties in 2022, and no recorded gain on the sale of nonutility properties in 2023;
  • An increase in depreciation and amortization of $2.9 million primarily due to increases in depreciation related to new utility plant additions; partially offset by a $2.4 million one-time impact related to amortization on certain Cupertino concession assets in 2022; and
  • A decrease in maintenance expenses of $1.8 million primarily due to proactive asset management and advanced leak detection reducing emergency projects and replacing them with scheduled improvements that are no longer temporary in nature.

The effective consolidated income tax rates for the first nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 were approximately 6% and 8%, respectively. The lower effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 was primarily due to higher flow-through tax benefits.

Capital Expenditures

During the first nine months of 2023, SJW Group invested $196 million in infrastructure and water supply, which is approximately 77% of the 2023 capital expenditures budget.

SJW Group plans to invest more than $1.6 billion in capital over the next 5 years to build and maintain its water and wastewater operations, which includes approximately $230 million to install PFAS treatment, subject to regulatory approvals and availability of funding.

Rate Activity and Regulatory Updates

California

On July 31, 2023, new rates went into effect that included a Water Cost of Capital Mechanism (WCCM)-adjusted return on equity (ROE) of 9.31%, an increase of 51 basis points, a 5.26% cost of debt, and 7.47% overall rate of return. The WCCM is triggered and provides adjustments to SJWC’s return on equity and cost of debt if the average Moody’s Aa utility bond index rate varies by more than 100 basis points from the period of October 1st to September 30th of the following year. Between October 1, 2022 and September 30, 2023, the index rate increased approximately 140 basis points, surpassing the required WCCM trigger. On October 13, 2023, SJWC filed advice letter number 601 to trigger the WCCM for 2024. SJWC expects a WCCM-adjusted ROE of approximately 10.01%, less a 20 basis point reduction due to the reimplementation of the WCMA and WCEMA, to become effective on January 1, 2024.

On October 2, 2023, the CPUC approved SJWC’s request for reimplementation of the WCMA and WCEMA, which are temporary revenue protection mechanisms that allows water utilities to still realize revenues that would have otherwise been lost due to successful water conservation efforts. The WCMA and WCEMA had been in place during the most recent drought, but were no longer available after Governor Newsom declared the end of the drought emergency on April 11, 2023. SJWC requested authorization to continue use of the mechanisms based on its water wholesaler’s request for a voluntary 15% reduction in water usage. Valley Water has cited restricted local storage over the next decade and precipitation volatility as the basis for continuing voluntary conservation. The reimplementation of the WCMA and WCEMA is retroactive to April 20, 2023, which means the revenue protections from these mechanisms are essentially uninterrupted. However, due to timing of the reimplementation, the benefit was not reflected in the second or third quarter results. The estimated amount not yet recorded in after tax earnings is $2.7 million, as of September 30, 2023.

Connecticut

On October 3, 2023, The Connecticut Water Company (CWC) filed a GRC application with the Connecticut Public Utilities Regulatory Authority to amend rates. CWC is requesting a $21.4 million, or approximately 18.1%, increase over current authorized revenues to recover approximately $135 million in drinking water and wastewater infrastructure investment as well increased operating and borrowing costs. By statute, PURA has 270 days to issue a decision on the GRC. CWC expects any PURA authorized increase in rates to be effective on or about July 1, 2024.

On September 25, 2023, CWC received PURA approval of the Water Infrastructure and Conservation Adjustment (WICA) request filed in July 2023. The increase became effective on October 1, 2023, and will generate approximately $1.3 million in annualized revenues. The cumulative WICA is now 7.38%. The WICA in place when the GRC is decided will be folded into base rates and the surcharge mechanism will then be reset to zero. The cumulative cap between general rate cases is 10%.

Maine

On August 25, 2023, Maine Water Company (MWC) was authorized by the Maine Public Utilities Commission (MPUC) to implement a temporary annualized rate increase of $1.5 million, or 10%, in its Biddeford Saco Division. The temporary rate will remain in effect until the company’s full request for a $2.9 million revenue increase, which was filed in March 2023, is litigated before the MPUC. The increase is to cover the operating expenses and increased borrowing costs of the $60 million Saco River Drinking Water Resource Center that went in-service in June 2022. A final decision is expected in the fourth quarter of 2023.

On June 30, 2023, MWC filed a Water Infrastructure Surcharge for the Camden-Rockland division. If approved as filed, the requested surcharge would generate $158,000 in annualized revenues. The MPUC is expected to issue a decision regarding the surcharge in the fourth quarter of 2023.

Texas

On August 14, 2023, Texas Water Company (TWC) closed on the acquisition of KT Water Development and Texas Water Resources (TWR) closed on the acquisition of KT Water Resources.

KT Water Development provides service to approximately 570 residential water connections. The PUCT’s final decision that transfers the Certificate of Convenience and Necessity (CCN) to TWC is expected in the fourth quarter, which is when we anticipate approval of our request for fair market value and filed rate doctrine treatment. Fair market value treatment allows acquiring water utilities to recover the current fair market value of an acquired utility in rate base. Applied rate doctrine allows acquiring utilities to apply its current rates to customers of an acquired company at the time of closing.

KT Water Resources is a water wholesaler that increases TWC’s water supply by approximately 6,000 acre feet per year, which can be wholesaled to TWC to increase its water supply by up to 40%. Customers are expected to begin to see the full water supply benefit of the acquisition beginning in the next two to three years as the necessary infrastructure is constructed to connect this critical new water supply to TWC’s existing water systems.

TWC’s application for a system improvement charge (SIC) is pending before the PUCT and on October 17, 2023 it was determined to be administratively complete. We expect the PUCT to issue a final decision on the application in the first quarter of 2024. The SIC would allow TWC to add certain utility plant additions made since 2020 to its rate base, thereby increasing revenue and avoiding the immediate need for a general rate case. The SIC is projected to increase TWC’s water revenue by $1.6 million and sewer revenue by $29,000 within one year of the SIC’s approval.

ESG Initiatives & Recognition

MSCI has increased the company’s rating to “A” from “BBB” after its most recent review of the company’s ESG activities. SJW Group has consistently maintained its Prime status from Institutional Shareholder Services for ESG performance above the sector specific PRIME threshold.

A new 463 megawatt hours (MH/h) photovoltaic solar installation was recently completed at the company’s New England headquarters in Clinton, Connecticut. By the end of 2023, SJW Group companies expect to have nearly 2,300 MW/h of installed solar generation. Additional solar projects are projected to be online in the coming years. By the end of 2024, we project that our installed solar capacity will increase to nearly 6,200 MW/h, which we expect will generate cost savings for our customers and follows our strategy of investing in infrastructure that reduces operating costs. Solar generation is an important part of our goal to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 50% in 2030, compared to 2019.

Earnings Guidance Increased

In consideration of the year-to-date results, SJW Group is increasing the company’s 2023 full-year guidance:

  • Net income per diluted common share of $2.65 to $2.70 range;
  • Non-linear long-term diluted EPS growth of 5% to 7%, anchored off of 2022 diluted EPS of $2.43; and
  • Regulated infrastructure investments of approximately $255 million in 2023.

Factors underlying the 2023 guidance increase include higher customer usage in the third quarter, management execution on initiatives implemented to address anticipated challenges, income tax reserve release, year-end repairs tax study, and constructive regulatory decisions.

Our guidance is also subject to risks and uncertainties, including, without limitation, those factors outlined in the “Forward Looking Statements” of this release and the “Risk Factors” section of the company’s annual and quarterly reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Dividend

The directors of SJW Group have declared a quarterly cash dividend on common stock of $0.38 per share, payable on December 1, 2023 to shareholders of record at the close of business on November 6, 2023. Dividends have been paid on SJW Group’s and its predecessor’s common stock for more than 79 consecutive years. For 55 consecutive years, SJW Group stockholders have received an increase in their calendar year dividend without interruption or reduction, which places it in an exclusive group of companies on the New York Stock Exchange.

Financial Results Call Information

Eric W. Thornburg, president, chief executive officer and board chair, and Andrew F. Walters, chief financial officer and treasurer, will review results for the third quarter 2023 in a live webcast presentation at 11 a.m. PT, or 2 p.m. ET, on Monday, October 30, 2023.

Interested parties may access the webcast and related presentation materials at the website www.sjwgroup.com. An archive of the webcast will be available until January 22, 2024.

About SJW Group

SJW Group is among the largest investor-owned pure-play water and wastewater utilities in the United States, providing life-sustaining and high-quality water service to nearly 1.5 million people. SJW Group’s locally led and operated water utilities – San Jose Water Company in California, The Connecticut Water Company in Connecticut, The Maine Water Company in Maine, and SJWTX, Inc. (dba The Texas Water Company) in Texas – possess the financial strength, operational expertise, and technological innovation to safeguard the environment, deliver outstanding service to customers, and provide opportunities to employees. SJW Group remains focused on investing in its operations, remaining actively engaged in its local communities, and delivering continued sustainable value to its stockholders. For more information about SJW Group, please visit www.sjwgroup.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended. Some of these forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking words such as “believes,” “expects,” “estimates,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “seeks,” “plans,” “projects,” “may,” “should,” “will,” or the negative of those words or other comparable terminology. These forward looking statements are only predictions and are subject to risks, uncertainties, and assumptions that are difficult to predict.

These forward-looking statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions including, but not limited to, the following factors: (1) the effect of water, utility, environmental and other governmental policies and regulations, including regulatory actions concerning rates, authorized return on equity, authorized capital structures, capital expenditures and other decisions; (2) changes in demand for water and other services; (3) unanticipated weather conditions and changes in seasonality including those affecting water supply and customer usage; (4) the effect of the impact of climate change; (5) unexpected costs, charges or expenses; (6) our ability to successfully evaluate investments in new business and growth initiatives; (7) contamination of our water supplies and damage or failure of our water equipment and infrastructure; (8) the risk of work stoppages, strikes and other labor-related actions; (9) catastrophic events such as fires, earthquakes, explosions, floods, ice storms, tornadoes, hurricanes, terrorist acts, physical attacks, cyber-attacks, epidemic, or similar occurrences; (10) changes in general economic, political, business and financial market conditions; (11) the ability to obtain financing on favorable terms, which can be affected by various factors, including credit ratings, changes in interest rates, compliance with regulatory requirements, compliance with the terms and conditions of our outstanding indebtedness, and general market and economic conditions; and (12) legislative, and general market and economic developments. The risks, uncertainties and other factors may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of SJW Group to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.

Results for a quarter are not indicative of results for a full year due to seasonality and other factors. Other factors that may cause actual results, performance or achievements to materially differ are described in SJW Group’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of performance, and speak only as of the date made. SJW Group undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

SJW Group

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(Unaudited)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

   

 

 

Three months ended September 30,

 

Nine months ended September 30,

 

 

2023

 

2022

 

2023

 

2022

REVENUE

 

$

204,843

 

 

175,981

 

 

$

499,025

 

 

449,324

 

OPERATING EXPENSE:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Production Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased water

 

 

46,044

 

 

38,744

 

 

 

101,054

 

 

84,313

 

Power

 

 

2,785

 

 

3,913

 

 

 

7,363

 

 

10,387

 

Groundwater extraction charges

 

 

21,398

 

 

19,059

 

 

 

46,751

 

 

51,347

 

Other production expenses

 

 

12,415

 

 

11,888

 

 

 

36,379

 

 

33,607

 

Total production expenses

 

 

82,642

 

 

73,604

 

 

 

191,547

 

 

179,654

 

Administrative and general

 

 

23,888

 

 

23,909

 

 

 

71,759

 

 

71,374

 

Maintenance

 

 

6,457

 

 

7,065

 

 

 

18,813

 

 

20,651

 

Property taxes and other non-income taxes

 

 

8,795

 

 

8,354

 

 

 

25,092

 

 

24,242

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

26,455

 

 

25,529

 

 

 

78,872

 

 

78,342

 

Gain on sale of nonutility property

 

 

 

 

(82

)

 

 

 

 

(5,532

)

Total operating expense

 

 

148,237

 

 

138,379

 

 

 

386,083

 

 

368,731

 

OPERATING INCOME

 

 

56,606

 

 

37,602

 

 

 

112,942

 

 

80,593

 

OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest on long-term debt and other interest expense

 

 

(16,744

)

 

(14,190

)

 

 

(48,913

)

 

(42,160

)

Pension non-service (cost) credit

 

 

(740

)

 

970

 

 

 

(906

)

 

2,860

 

Other, net

 

 

1,661

 

 

875

 

 

 

7,042

 

 

2,694

 

Income before income taxes

 

 

40,783

 

 

25,257

 

 

 

70,165

 

 

43,987

 

Provision for income taxes

 

 

4,561

 

 

223

 

 

 

4,127

 

 

3,658

 

NET INCOME

 

 

36,222

 

 

25,034

 

 

 

66,038

 

 

40,329

 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net

 

 

318

 

 

(173

)

 

 

420

 

 

(602

)

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

$

36,540

 

 

24,861

 

 

$

66,458

 

 

39,727

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

1.14

 

 

0.83

 

 

$

2.10

 

 

1.33

 

Diluted

 

$

1.13

 

 

0.82

 

 

$

2.09

 

 

1.33

 

DIVIDENDS PER SHARE

 

$

0.38

 

 

0.36

 

 

$

1.14

 

 

1.08

 

WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

31,862,518

 

 

30,269,462

 

 

 

31,436,077

 

 

30,246,201

 

Diluted

 

 

31,934,636

 

 

30,392,295

 

 

 

31,526,732

 

 

30,358,268

 

SJW Group

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

   

 

 

September 30,
2023

 

December 31,
2022

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

Utility plant:

 

 

 

 

Land

 

$

41,427

 

39,982

Depreciable plant and equipment

 

 

3,879,507

 

3,661,285

Construction in progress

 

 

113,204

 

116,851

Intangible assets

 

 

35,946

 

35,959

Total utility plant

 

 

4,070,084

 

3,854,077

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

 

1,305,134

 

1,223,760

Net utility plant

 

 

2,764,950

 

2,630,317

 

 

 

 

 

Nonutility properties and real estate investments

 

 

13,072

 

58,033

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

 

192

 

17,158

Net nonutility properties and real estate investments

 

 

12,880

 

40,875

 

 

 

 

 

CURRENT ASSETS:

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

21,067

 

12,344

Accounts receivable:

 

 

 

 

Customers, net of allowances for uncollectible accounts of $6,661 and $5,753 on September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively

 

 

70,374

 

59,172

Other

 

 

4,381

 

5,560

Accrued unbilled utility revenue

 

 

62,253

 

45,722

Assets held for sale

 

 

40,850

 

Prepaid expenses

 

 

14,996

 

9,753

Current regulatory assets, net

 

 

8,573

 

16,068

Other current assets

 

 

6,277

 

6,095

 

 

 

228,771

 

154,714

OTHER ASSETS:

 

 

 

 

Net regulatory assets, less current portion

 

 

131,420

 

127,275

Investments

 

 

15,901

 

14,819

Other intangible asset

 

 

28,386

 

Goodwill

 

 

640,311

 

640,311

Other

 

 

20,809

 

24,313

 

 

 

836,827

 

806,718

 

 

$

3,843,428

 

3,632,624

SJW Group

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

   

 

 

September 30,
2023

 

December 31,
2022

CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

CAPITALIZATION:

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

Common stock, $0.001 par value; authorized 70,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding shares 31,933,003 on September 30, 2023 and 30,801,912 on December 31, 2022

 

$

32

 

31

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

729,740

 

651,004

Retained earnings

 

 

488,585

 

458,356

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

 

1,896

 

1,477

Total stockholders’ equity

 

 

1,220,253

 

1,110,868

Long-term debt, less current portion

 

 

1,533,769

 

1,491,965

 

 

 

2,754,022

 

2,602,833

 

 

 

 

 

CURRENT LIABILITIES:

 

 

 

 

Lines of credit

 

 

128,433

 

159,578

Current portion of long-term debt

 

 

43,464

 

4,360

Accrued groundwater extraction charges, purchased water and power

 

 

33,170

 

19,707

Accounts payable

 

 

35,926

 

29,581

Accrued interest

 

 

19,165

 

13,907

Accrued payroll

 

 

11,264

 

11,908

Income tax payable

 

 

11,809

 

2,696

Other current liabilities

 

 

24,885

 

22,913

 

 

 

308,116

 

264,650

 

 

 

 

 

DEFERRED INCOME TAXES

 

 

234,558

 

218,155

ADVANCES FOR CONSTRUCTION

 

 

143,810

 

137,696

CONTRIBUTIONS IN AID OF CONSTRUCTION

 

 

328,633

 

323,668

POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS

 

 

51,150

 

59,738

OTHER NONCURRENT LIABILITIES

 

 

23,139

 

25,884

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

3,843,428

 

3,632,624

Contacts

Andrew F. Walters

Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

408-279-7818

Andrew.Walters@sjwater.com

Daniel J. Meaney, APR

Director of Corporate and External Communications

860.664.6016

Daniel.Meaney@ctwater.com

Read full story here

#FOLLOW US ON INSTAGRAM